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class=\"reference\">\u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1\u060c \u062e\u0637\u0628\u06c1 216<\/span><\/p>\n<p>\u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0611 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0646\u0642\u0637\u06c1 \u0646\u0638\u0631 \u0633\u06d2\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0628\u062f\u0639\u0646\u0648\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u201d\u0638\u0644\u0645\u201c \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0646\u0627\u0627\u0646\u0635\u0627\u0641\u06cc \u06a9\u06cc \u0627\u06cc\u06a9 \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u06c1\u06d2 \u062c\u0633 \u06a9\u06d2 \u0627\u062b\u0631\u0627\u062a \u063a\u0631\u0628\u062a\u060c \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u062c\u0645\u0648\u062f \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0633\u0645\u0627\u062c\u06cc \u0639\u062f\u0645 \u0627\u0639\u062a\u0645\u0627\u062f \u06a9\u06cc \u0634\u06a9\u0644 \u0645\u06cc\u06ba \u062c\u0644\u062f\u06cc \u0638\u0627\u06c1\u0631 \u06c1\u0648\u062a\u06d2 \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba\u06d4 \u0627\u0633\u06cc \u0644\u06cc\u06d2\u060c \u0622\u067e\u0611 \u0646\u06d2 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\u06a9\u0631\u06cc\u0645<br \/>\n[2] \u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1\u06d4<br \/>\n[3] \u0633\u06cc\u062f \u0631\u0636\u06cc\u060c (1386)\u06d4 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06c1 \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062f\u0634\u062a\u06cc\u06d4 \u0642\u0645: \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0631\u0648\u0641\u06d4<br \/>\n[4] \u0627\u0628\u0646 \u0627\u0628\u06cc \u0627\u0644\u062d\u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06d4 (1404\u0642)\u06d4 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1\u06d4 \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u06a9\u062a\u0628\u06c1 \u0622\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0644\u06c1 \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0631\u0639\u0634\u06cc\u06d4<br \/>\n[5] \u0627\u062d\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u06d4\u060c \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0631\u0636\u0648\u06cc\u060c \u062d\u06d4 (1394)\u06d4 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1\u06d4 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06c1 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1\u060c 10(1)\u06d4<br \/>\n[6] \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u062a\u0642\u06cc\u06d4 (1376)\u06d4 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06c1 \u0648 \u062a\u0641\u0633\u06cc\u0631 \u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1\u06d4 \u062a\u06c1\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0641\u062a\u0631 \u0646\u0634\u0631 \u0641\u0631\u06c1\u0646\u06af \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06d4<br \/>\n[7] \u062c\u0648\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0622\u0645\u0644\u06cc\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0627\u0644\u0644\u06c1\u06d4 (1390)\u06d4 \u0648\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0642\u06cc\u06c1\u060c \u0648\u0644\u0627\u06cc\u062a \u0641\u0642\u0627\u06c1\u062a \u0648 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a\u06d4 \u0642\u0645: \u0627\u0633\u0631\u0627\u0621\u06d4<br \/>\n[8] \u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0633\u06d4 (1397)\u06d4 \u0646\u0642\u0634 \u0627\u062e\u0644\u0627\u0642 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u06a9\u0627\u0647\u0634 \u0641\u0642\u0631 \u0627\u0632 \u062f\u06cc\u062f\u06af\u0627\u06c1 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0639\u0644\u06cc\u0611\u06d4 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06c1 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u060c 6(2)\u06d4<br \/>\n[9] \u062e\u0633\u0631\u0648 \u067e\u0646\u0627\u06c1\u060c \u0639\u0628\u062f \u0627\u0644\u062d\u0633\u06cc\u0646\u06d4 (1392)\u06d4 \u0641\u0644\u0633\u0641\u06c1 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06d4 \u0642\u0645: \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u06af\u0627\u06c1 \u0641\u0631\u06c1\u0646\u06af \u0648 \u0627\u0646\u062f\u06cc\u0634\u06c1 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06d4<br \/>\n[10] \u0631\u0636\u0627\u06cc\u06cc \u0627\u0635\u0641\u06c1\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u06d4\u0639\u06d4 (1390)\u06d4 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1\u06d4 \u0642\u0645: \u0628\u0648\u0633\u062a\u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u062a\u0627\u0628\u06d4<br \/>\n[11] \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u062c\u06d4 (1382)\u06d4 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc\u06d4 \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u06c1 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0611\u06d4<br \/>\n[12] \u0633\u0628\u062d\u0627\u0646\u06cc\u060c \u062c\u0639\u0641\u0631\u06d4 (1391)\u06d4 \u0646\u0638\u0627\u0645 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06d4 \u0642\u0645: \u0645\u0624\u0633\u0633\u06c1 \u0627\u0645\u0627\u0645 \u0635\u0627\u062f\u0642\u0611\u06d4<br \/>\n[13] \u0635\u062f\u0631\u060c \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0628\u0627\u0642\u0631\u06d4 (1385)\u06d4 \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u0646\u0627\u06d4 \u062a\u0631\u062c\u0645\u06c1 \u0639\u0628\u0627\u0633 \u0622\u0642\u0627 \u0628\u0632\u0631\u06af\u06cc\u06d4 \u062a\u06c1\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u062a\u0639\u0627\u0631\u0641\u06d4<br \/>\n[14] \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f \u0639\u0628\u062f\u0647\u06d4 (\u0628\u06d2 \u062a\u0627)\u06d4 \u0634\u0631\u062d \u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1\u06d4 \u0628\u06cc\u0631\u0648\u062a: \u062f\u0627\u0631\u0627\u0644\u06a9\u062a\u0628 \u0627\u0644\u0639\u0631\u0628\u06cc\u06c1\u06d4<br \/>\n[15] \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06d4 (1395)\u06d4 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1\u06d4 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06c1 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1\u060c 12(2)\u060c 45-68\u06d4<br \/>\n[16] \u0645\u062d\u0645\u062f\u06cc\u060c \u0627\u06d4 (1395)\u06d4 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u0642\u062a\u0635\u0627\u062f\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1\u06d4 \u0641\u0635\u0644\u0646\u0627\u0645\u06c1 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1\u060c 12(2)\u060c 45-68\u06d4<br \/>\n[17] \u0645\u0637\u06c1\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u06d4 (1378)\u06d4 \u0639\u062f\u0627\u0644\u062a \u0627\u062c\u062a\u0645\u0627\u0639\u06cc \u062f\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06d4 \u062a\u06c1\u0631\u0627\u0646: \u0627\u0646\u062a\u0634\u0627\u0631\u0627\u062a \u0635\u062f\u0631\u0627\u06d4<br \/>\n[18] \u0646\u0635\u06cc\u0631\u06cc\u060c \u0645\u06d4 (1398)\u06d4 \u062a\u062d\u0644\u06cc\u0644 \u0633\u0627\u062e\u062a\u0627\u0631 \u0628\u06cc\u062a \u0627\u0644\u0645\u0627\u0644 \u062f\u0631 \u062d\u06a9\u0648\u0645\u062a \u0639\u0644\u0648\u06cc\u06d4 \u067e\u0698\u0648\u0647\u0634\u200c\u0647\u0627\u06cc \u062a\u0627\u0631\u06cc\u062e \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u060c 9(3)\u060c 71-94\u06d4<br \/>\n[19] Chapra, M] U] (2000)] The Future of Economics: An Islamic Perspective] Leicester: Islamic Foundation]\n[20] Naqvi, S] N] H] (1981)] Ethics and Economics: An Islamic Synthesis] Leicester: Islamic Foundation]\n[21] Askari, H], Iqbal, Z], &amp; Mirakhor, A] (2015)] Introduction to Islamic Economics] Wiley]\n<p><span class=\"ar ar-mt\">\u0648\u0628\u0627\u0644\u0644\u0651\u0670\u06c1 \u0627\u0644\u062a\u0648\u0641\u06cc\u0642<\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\u0686\u06a9\u06cc\u062f\u0647 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0634\u06a9\u0644\u0627\u062a \u06c1\u0645\u06cc\u0634\u06c1 \u0633\u06d2 \u0627\u0646\u0633\u0627\u0646\u06cc \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634\u0631\u0648\u06ba \u06a9\u06d2 \u0627\u06c1\u0645 \u062a\u0631\u06cc\u0646 \u0686\u06cc\u0644\u0646\u062c\u0632 \u0631\u06c1\u06d2 \u06c1\u06cc\u06ba 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\u0633\u06d2 \u062c\u0691 &hellip;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":14869,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[10],"tags":[830],"class_list":["post-14864","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-artical","tag-830"],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v28.1 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>\u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1 \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0645\u0639\u0627\u0634\u06cc \u0645\u0633\u0627\u0626\u0644 \u06a9\u06cc \u0648\u062c\u0648\u06c1\u0627\u062a \u0627\u0648\u0631 \u0627\u0646 \u06a9\u0627 \u062d\u0644 - \u0645\u0631\u06a9\u0632 \u0627\u0641\u06a9\u0627\u0631 \u0627\u0633\u0644\u0627\u0645\u06cc - \u0646\u06c1\u062c \u0627\u0644\u0628\u0644\u0627\u063a\u06c1 \u0627\u0631\u062f\u0648<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" 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